The history and meaning of the flag of Curaçao

by Myrthe Jager on June 10, 2025

The flag of Curaçao is not just a piece of fabric waving in the wind. For many people on the island, it is a symbol of pride, identity, and history. Since its introduction on July 2, 1984, the flag has occupied an important place in the hearts of the Curaçao population. In this blog, Moret Real Estate takes you through the origins of the flag, the meaning of its colors and shapes, and why Flag Day is so special to the people of Curaçao.

The origins of the Curaçao flag

In 1979, when Curaçao was still part of the Netherlands Antilles, the island was given permission to design its own flag, after Aruba had already adopted its own flag. In 1981, the Executive Council of Curaçao announced a design competition. No fewer than 1,782 entries were received. The entry by 20-year-old Martin den Dulk was ultimately chosen as the winner. The flag was officially adopted on July 2, 1984. Since then, this day has been celebrated as “Dia di Bandera.” The colors blue and yellow dominate the streetscape on this festive day.

The meaning behind the colors and symbols

Each element of the flag has a symbolic meaning:

• Blue: The blue color represents the clear Caribbean sky and the ocean that surrounds the island. The upper blue band symbolizes the sky, while the lower band represents the sea.
• Yellow: The yellow stripe in the middle symbolizes the sun that always shines on Curaçao.
• White Stars: The two white stars represent Curaçao and Klein Curaçao. The five white points of each star represent the five continents (Africa, Europe, Asia, America, and Oceania) from which the population of Curaçao originates. 

Dia di Bandera: a day full of pride and tradition

Every year on July 2, Curaçao celebrates Dia di Bandera (Flag Day). It is a day full of festivities, with the flag prominently displayed throughout the streets. Flags fly everywhere and there are parades, events, and speeches emphasizing the meaning of the flag and national identity. The local population often dresses in the colors of the flag. It is a day when the Curaçao community comes together to celebrate its pride and unity.

The coat of arms of Curaçao

In addition to the flag, Curaçao also has a coat of arms, which also plays an important role in national identity. The coat of arms consists of a shield with a golden crown and various symbolic elements:

• A ship symbolizing the historical connection with the sea and trade.
• An orange tree with oranges, which refers to the connection with the Dutch Royal House.
• A heart shield with the symbols of Amsterdam, as a sign of the historical link with the West India Company.

Together, the coat of arms and the flag form a complete picture of Curaçao’s identity. 

A flag that continues to evolve in meaning

Although the flag was designed in 1984, its meaning continues to grow. In recent decades, Curaçao has become increasingly independent in terms of policy and governance, and the flag serves as a symbol of development. Awareness of the value of national symbols is growing, particularly among young people. The flag is therefore not only a historical symbol, but also lives and changes with the times.

Conclusion

The flag of Curaçao is a powerful symbol that represents more than just colors and shapes. It stands for a rich history, cultural diversity, and a future full of potential. Moret Real Estate understands that a house is more than just a building; it is a place where people build a life, become part of a community, and connect with their surroundings. Moret Real Estate is ready to help you find your ideal home, where you can enjoy the rich culture and unique lifestyle of Curaçao.